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5 Iconic Furniture Pieces by Mies van der Rohe

19 Março 2025

 

Timeless design is a form of art, where form, function, and emotion converge to create pieces that endure and inspire across generations. Mies van der Rohe, founder of the Less is More philosophy, is one of the most influential architects and designers of all time, having created various iconic pieces and projects. His philosophy, rooted in simplicity and functionality, continues to inspire architects and designers all over the world. 

 

Uncover the timeless designs of Mies van der Rohe’s iconic furniture pieces. 

 

Barcelona Chair

 

 

The Barcelona Chair stands as a testament to Mies van der Rohe’s visionary ideas. Designed for the German Pavilion at the 1929 International Exposition, this piece is the definition of elegance and modern craftsmanship. 

 

The Pavilion hosted the inaugural ceremony for the German exhibits, where the Spanish king was set to attend. In this important setting, Mies believes that the chair had to be “significant,” “graceful,” and, in his words, “monumental”. Mies stated that  “The chair had to be… monumental. In those circumstances, you just couldn’t use a kitchen chair,”.

 

Its sleek chrome frame and luxurious leather cushions embody the perfect harmony of shape and function. The chair’s minimalist form allows the materials and craftsmanship to speak for themselves, making it not only a functional seating solution but a statement of sophistication and luxury.

 

 

MR Chaise Lounge

 

The MR Chaise Lounge creation is a perfect example of Mies’s revolutionary approach to contemporary furniture. Named after the German words Metall-Rohr (metal tube) and Rückenlehne (backrest), it reflects its innovative use of tubular steel and ergonomic backrest. 

 

Constructed from tubular steel, it transformed industrial materials into art, challenging the industry view on comfort and style and standing as one of the first examples of furniture, with a design that appears to defy gravity through its floating shape. This design marked a breakthrough in modern furniture, combining industrial materials with elegance and ease.

 

 

Brno Chair

 

The Brno Chair, designed by Mies van der Rohe in 1930 for the Tugendhat House, represents the pinnacle of minimalist luxury. Similar to the MR Chaise Lounge, this chair is known for its seamless steel lines that curves, erasing the need for standard legs and giving the chair a sense of floating. Its leather cushing was tailored to achieve a clean, smooth surface, reflecting a perfect balance of industrial innovation and luxury.

 

The Brno Chair is the perfect embodiment of Mies’s philosophy of  Less is More, merging structural clarity with functional elegance, making it one of the most iconic designs in the history of modernist furniture.

 

Barcelona Table

 

Another legendary piece crafted by Mies van der Rohe is Barcelona Table, designed as a complement to the Barcelona Chair it exudes his minimalist style. With its clear, polished plate glass top supported by a welded steel frame and base, it showcases Mies’s mastery of proportions and his ability to transform industrial materials into something graceful. 

 

The Barcelona Table establishes a visual balance between transparency and firmness, reflecting the contemporary ideals of lightness and openness. Acting not only as a functional piece of furniture but also as a statement of modern design philosophy, where functionality meets art.

 

MR Chair 

 

Among Mies van der Rohe’s iconic works is the MR chair also known as the skin chair which, while less recognized, remains a profound testament to his vision

The MR Chair’s steel structure covered in leather, combines elegance and flexibility. An artistic touch is added to the design by the thin, almost weightless leather casing that hangs over the steel framework. 

 

Mies purposefully created this chair with a skin-like appearance to mimic a piece of architecture, where structural integrity and minimalism coexist. The smooth, continuous contour shape emphasizes the contrast between the soft material and the robust frame, evoking the idea of a tension between softness and structure, similar to the way skin embraces the human form.